State Data - Women in the States

Chapters	Rank	Grade
Employment & Earnings	39	D+
Political Participation	36	D
Poverty & Opportunity	49	D-
Reproductive Rights	32	C
Health & Well-Being	43	D-
Work & Family	32	D+

Employment & Earnings

Rank:

Grade:

D+

Statistic	Women	Men	Rank	Percent
What Workers Earn, 2016	$36,000	$45,000	33
Gender Wage Ratio, 2016			21	80.0%
Labor Force Participation Rate, 2016	54.8%	63.6%	44
Share of All Workers in Managerial and Professional Jobs, 2016	38.4%	27.8%	45
What Workers Earn by Race and Ethnicity, 2012-2016
White	$35,483	$46,044
Hispanic	$26,464	$28,667
Black	$30,656	$33,794
Asian	$36,313	$55,917
Native American	$30,094	$26,952
Other Race	$21,482	$24,726
Two or More Races	$32,425	$37,208
Share of All Workers in Managerial and Professional Jobs by Race and Ethnicity, 2014-2016
White	40.5%	28.4%
Hispanic	25.4%	18.6%
Black	24.9%	17.1%
Asian/Pacific Islander	46.8%	53.3%
Native American	—	—
Other Race or Two or More Races	30.1%	26.9%
Percent of Employed Women and Men in STEM Occupations, 2013	3.3%	8.0%
Women's Share of All STEM Workers, 2013			38	27.0%
Gender Wage Ratio for Millennials (Aged 16-34), 2011-2013			22	88.3%
What Workers Earn and Gender Earnings Ratio for Workers with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher (Aged 25 and Older), 2013	$50,000	$65,000		76.9%
Percent of Employed Women and Men Working Part-Time, 2013	29.1%	15.7%
Union Wage Advantage in Median Weekly Earnings for Full-Time Wage and Salary Women Workers, 2011-2014	134			22.0%

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Political Participation

Rank:

Grade:

Statistic	Score	Rank	Women	Men	Rank for Women
Women in Elected Office Index	1.13	46
Percent Registered to Vote, 2010/2012 Average			71.0%	63.7%	13
Percent Who Voted, 2010/2012 Average			53.6%	49.4%	26
Women's Institutional Resources Index	2.00	1
Number of U.S. Senators Who Are Women, 2015			0
Proportion of U.S. Representatives Who Are Women, 2015			0.0%		33 (tie)
Proportion of U.S. Representatives Who Are Women of Color, 2015			0.0%		17 (tie)
Proportion of State Senators Who Are Women, 2015			10.5%		45 (tie)
Proportion of State Representatives Who Are Women, 2015			19.0%		39 (tie)
Proportion of State Legislators Who Are Women of Color, 2015			0.0%		46 (tie)
Proportion of Statewide Elected Executive Offices Held by Women, 2015			33.3%		11 (tie)
Proportion of Statewide Elected Executive Offices Held by Women of Color, 2015			0.0%

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Poverty & Opportunity

Rank:

Grade:

D-

Statistic	Women	Men	Rank	Percent
Percent with Health Insurance, 2016	94.3%	90.3%	9
Percent with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher, 2016	24.4%	22.3%	47
Percent Who Own Businesses, 2012	32.0%	55.5%	37
Percent above Poverty, 2016	79.4%	84.3%	47
Percent with Health Insurance by Race and Ethnicity, 2014-2016
White	93.3%	89.6%
Hispanic	67.4%	60.7%
Black	91.6%	83.0%
Asian/Pacific Islander	86.8%	87.0%
Native American	93.5%	89.1%
Other Race or Two or More Races	90.3%	86.5%
Percent with a Bachelor's Degree or Higher by Race and Ethnicity, 2014-2016
White	24.1%	22.7%
Hispanic	22.4%	14.7%
Black	17.2%	13.7%
Asian/Pacific Islander	46.7%	55.5%
Native American	—	—
Other Race or Two or More Races	27.4%	23.3%
Percent with Only a High School Diploma or the Equivalent by Race and Ethnicity, 2014-2016
White	31.5%	35.7%
Hispanic	28.3%	30.8%
Black	31.2%	37.1%
Asian/Pacific Islander	17.3%	—
Native American	—	—
Other Race or Two or More Races	21.9%	30.3%
Percent Below Poverty by Race and Ethnicity, 2014-2016
White	17.7%	13.6%
Hispanic	31.9%	24.6%
Black	29.7%	22.9%
Asian/Pacific Islander	19.1%	—
Native American	—	—
Other Race or Two or More Races	23.9%	17.4%
Percent of Households Below Poverty by Household Type, 2014-2016
Household Headed by Married Couples with Children			42	9.8%
Household Headed by Married Couples without Children			48	5.7%
Households Headed by Single Women with Children			47	48.7%
Households Headed by Single Women without Children			41	20.2%
Households Headed by Single Men with Children			32	26.8%
Households Headed by Single Men without Children			30	16.6%

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Reproductive Rights

Rank:

Grade:

Statistic	Yes/No	Percent	Mixed	Rate
Does the State Require Parental Notification and/or Consent for Abortion Services for Minors? (as of March 2015)	Yes
Does the State Mandate a Waiting Period Prior to Abortion Services? (as of March 2015)	Yes
What Percent of Women Live in Counties with an Abortion Provider? (2011)		26.0%
Does the State Have a Pro-Choice Governor and Legislature? (as of January 2015)			X
Does the State Provide Public Funding for Abortions? (as of March 2015)	No
Has the State Adopted the Medicaid Expansion (as of February 2015) or Expanded Eligibility for Medicaid Family Planning Services (as of April 2015)?	Yes
Does the State Require Health Insurers to Provide Coverage of Infertility Treatments? (as of June 2014)	No
Does the State Recognize Same-Sex Marriage (as of March 2015) or Allow Second-Parent Adoption (as of December 2014)?	No
Does the State Require Schools to Provide Sex Education? (as of March 2015)	Yes
Percent of Low Birth-Weight Babies (less than 5 lbs., 8 oz.) by Race and Ethnicity, 2013
All Women		8.7%
White Women		8.4%
Hispanic Women		6.3%
Black Women		13.1%
Infant Mortality Rates (deaths of infants under age one per 1,000 live births) by Race and Ethnicity, 2010-2012
All Women				7.1
White Women				6.6
Hispanic Women				6.6
Black Women				10.1
Asian/Pacific Islander Women				—
Native American Women				—

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Health & Well-Being

Rank:

Grade:

D-

Statistic	Women	Men	Rank for Women
Heart Disease Mortality (per 100,000 people), 2011-2013	162.8	261.8	43
Incidence of Diabetes, 2013	10.6%	10.7%	40
Rate of Reported Cases of Chlamydia (per 100,000 people), 2013	543.8	231.2	17
Poor Mental Health (mean # of days in past 30 days), 2013	5.4	4.1	49
Lung Cancer Mortality (per 100,000 people), 2011-2013	54.4	88.8	51
Breast Cancer Mortality (per 100,000 people), 2011-2013	22.4		38
Incidence of AIDS (per 100,000 people), 2012	2.1	9.2	23
Suicide Mortality (per 100,000 people), 2011-2013	6.1	25.9	32
Limited Activities (mean # of days in past 30 days), 2013	5.7	6.6	46
Heart Disease Mortality (per 100,000 people) by Race and Ethnicity, 2011-2013
White	163.4	264.9
Hispanic	56.2	63.3
Black	179.0	267.5
Asian/ Pacific Islander	71.0	86.0
Native American	—	—
Poor Mental Health (mean # of days in past 30 days) by Race and Ethnicity, 2011-2013
White	5.3	3.9
Hispanic	4.7	4.9
Black	5.5	4.2
Asian/ Pacific Islander	3.1	—
Native American	13.2	9.1
Other Race or Two or More Races	8.7	5.7
Incidence of Diabetes by Race and Ethnicity, 2011-2013
White	10.8%	10.6%
Hispanic	7.9%	6.0%
Black	12.1%	13.1%
Asian/ Pacific Islander	—	—
Native American	9.4%	6.8%
Other Race or Two or More Races	15.2%	9.2%

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Work & Family

Rank:

Grade:

D+

Statistic	Score	Rank	Percent Points
Paid Leave Legislation Index	0.00	12
Elder and Dependent Care Index	0.50	40
Child Care Index	1.50	6
Gender Gap in Labor Force Participation Rates for Parents of Children under Six, 2013		36	27.8
Households with a Breadwinner Mother as Percent of all Households with Children, 2011-2013				51.9%
Single Mothers as Percent of All Female Breadwinners, 2011-2013				51.7%
Percent of Married Couples with Female Breadwinner, 2011-2013				40.1%
Average Cost of Full-Time Infant Care in a Center, 2013				$6,194
Average Annual Cost of Full-Time Infant Care in a Center as Percent of Women's Full-Time, Year-Round Median Annual Earnings, 2013		6		18.7%
Percent of Four-Year-Olds Enrolled in State Pre-K, Preschool Special Education, and State and Federal Head Start, 2012-2013		16		44.3%
Preschool Quality Standards (Out of 10), 2012-2013		5		9
Women Living with a Person with a Disability, 2011-2013		47		18.5%
Temporary Disability Insurance Statewide, 2014				No
Paid Leave (for FMLA Reasons), 2014				No
Paid Sick Days, 2014				No
Unemployment Insurance Covers Family Care Reasons, 2014				No
Dependent Care Credits Not Limited to Child Care, 2014				Yes
Maximum Dependent Care Credit				$210
Credit Refundable				No
Number of Long-Term Support Services That Can Be Delegated to a Home Care Agency Waiver (Out of 16), 2013				4

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Violence & Safety

Rank:

Grade:

Statistic	Girls	Boys	Yes/No
Percent of Students (Grades 9–12) Who Have Experienced Physical Dating Violence, 2013	11.8%	7.6%
Percent of Students (Grades 9–12) Who Have Experienced Harassment or Bullying at School, 2013	24.1%	18.6%
Does State Law Provide Unemployment Insurance Benefits to Domestic Violence Victims? 2014			No
Gun Possession Bar on Individuals Subject to Domestic Violence Protection Orders? 2014			No
Percent of Students (Grades 9–12) Who Have Experienced Sexual Dating Violence, 2013	13.1%	6.4%
Percent of Students (Grades 9–12) Who Experienced Electronic Bullying, 2013	16.4%	9.9%
Percent of Students (Grades 9-12) Who Did Not Go to School at Least One Day in the Past Month Because Felt Unsafe, 2013	7.2%	6.6%
Does the State Have an Employment Rights Law for Victims of Domestic Violence? 2014			No
Does the State Have a General Crime Victim Protection Law? 2014			No
Gun Possession Bar on Individuals Convicted of Misdemeanor Domestic Violence Crimes? 2014			No
Gun Possession Bar on Individuals Convicted of Misdemeanor Sex Crimes? 2014			No
Gun Possession Bar on Individuals Convicted of Misdemeanor Stalking Crimes? 2014			No
Bar for Misdemeanor Domestic Violence Crimes, Including “Dating Partners”? 2014			No
Required Surrender of Certain Firearms by Persons Convicted of Misdemeanor Domestic Violence Crimes? 2014			No
Required Surrender of Certain Firearms by Persons Subject to Domestic Violence Restraining Orders? 2014			No
Required Removal of Certain Firearms by Law Enforcement at Specified Domestic Violence Incidents? 2014			No

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Demographics

Statistic	Women	Men	Ratio	Percent
Number of Women and Men, All Ages	2,232,200	2,163,095
Sex Ratio (Women to Men, Aged 18 and Older)			1.03:1
Median Age of All Women and Men	39	37
Proportion of Women and Men Aged 65 and Older	16.0%	12.9%
Proportion of Women and Men Under Age 35	43.9%	47.2%
Number of Same-Sex Partner Households	5,339	4,344
Proportion of Women and Men Living in Metropolitan Areas, All Ages	41.4%	40.8%
Proportion of Women and Men Who Are Immigrants, All Ages	3.4%	3.6%
Percent of Federal and State Prison Population Who Are Women				11.0%
Proportion of Women and Men with a Disability, Aged 21–64	16.8%	15.7%

Women in the States

Kentucky

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Report Card Summary

80

2069

18.2

31.6%

2.4

Employment & Earnings

Political Participation

Poverty & Opportunity

Reproductive Rights

Health & Well-Being

Work & Family

Violence & Safety

Demographics